拉回 (微分几何)

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拉回 (微分几何)

Quality:

Pullback - in geometry, transferring a differential form or fiber bundle from the codomain of a continuous map to the domain. Article "拉回 (微分几何)" in Chinese Wikipedia has 24.9 points for quality (as of November 1, 2023). The article contains 0 references and 12 sections.

This article has the best quality in German Wikipedia. However, the most popular language version of this article is English.

Since the creation of article "拉回 (微分几何)", its content was written by 3 registered users of Chinese Wikipedia and edited by 126 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 15 times in Chinese Wikipedia and cited 355 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (Chinese): #6619 in November 2008
  • Global: #79861 in April 2005

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (Chinese): #10585 in November 2008
  • Global: #366101 in May 2023

There are 10 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from November 1, 2023 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

下表顯示了最高品質的文章的語言版本。

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1German (de)
Rücktransport
32.0439
2Chinese (zh)
拉回 (微分几何)
24.9232
3English (en)
Pullback (differential geometry)
22.5501
4French (fr)
Image réciproque (géométrie différentielle)
21.0076
5Italian (it)
Pull-back
11.9798
6Spanish (es)
Aplicación regrediente
4.8012
7Korean (ko)
당김 (미분기하학)
3.4844
8Catalan (ca)
Pullback
3.4474
9Ukrainian (uk)
Кодиференціал (диференціальна геометрія)
0.9846
10Russian (ru)
Кодифференциал (дифференциальная геометрия)
0.3158
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "拉回 (微分几何)" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Pullback (differential geometry)
474 355
2German (de)
Rücktransport
51 208
3Italian (it)
Pull-back
47 783
4Spanish (es)
Aplicación regrediente
27 464
5Chinese (zh)
拉回 (微分几何)
11 928
6Russian (ru)
Кодифференциал (дифференциальная геометрия)
7 185
7French (fr)
Image réciproque (géométrie différentielle)
3 315
8Catalan (ca)
Pullback
1 694
9Korean (ko)
당김 (미분기하학)
1 624
10Ukrainian (uk)
Кодиференціал (диференціальна геометрія)
760
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in October 2023

The most popular language versions of the article "拉回 (微分几何)" in October 2023
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Pullback (differential geometry)
4 274
2Italian (it)
Pull-back
289
3German (de)
Rücktransport
274
4Spanish (es)
Aplicación regrediente
149
5French (fr)
Image réciproque (géométrie différentielle)
102
6Chinese (zh)
拉回 (微分几何)
102
7Korean (ko)
당김 (미분기하학)
46
8Russian (ru)
Кодифференциал (дифференциальная геометрия)
37
9Catalan (ca)
Pullback
6
10Ukrainian (uk)
Кодиференціал (диференціальна геометрія)
6
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "拉回 (微分几何)" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Pullback (differential geometry)
45
2German (de)
Rücktransport
26
3Italian (it)
Pull-back
19
4Russian (ru)
Кодифференциал (дифференциальная геометрия)
10
5Spanish (es)
Aplicación regrediente
8
6Korean (ko)
당김 (미분기하학)
6
7Catalan (ca)
Pullback
3
8French (fr)
Image réciproque (géométrie différentielle)
3
9Ukrainian (uk)
Кодиференціал (диференціальна геометрія)
3
10Chinese (zh)
拉回 (微分几何)
3
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in October 2023

Language versions of the article "拉回 (微分几何)" with the highest AI in October 2023
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1French (fr)
Image réciproque (géométrie différentielle)
1
2Catalan (ca)
Pullback
0
3German (de)
Rücktransport
0
4English (en)
Pullback (differential geometry)
0
5Spanish (es)
Aplicación regrediente
0
6Italian (it)
Pull-back
0
7Korean (ko)
당김 (미분기하학)
0
8Russian (ru)
Кодифференциал (дифференциальная геометрия)
0
9Ukrainian (uk)
Кодиференціал (диференціальна геометрія)
0
10Chinese (zh)
拉回 (微分几何)
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "拉回 (微分几何)" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Pullback (differential geometry)
218
2German (de)
Rücktransport
26
3French (fr)
Image réciproque (géométrie différentielle)
24
4Spanish (es)
Aplicación regrediente
23
5Korean (ko)
당김 (미분기하학)
21
6Chinese (zh)
拉回 (微分几何)
15
7Catalan (ca)
Pullback
10
8Italian (it)
Pull-back
10
9Russian (ru)
Кодифференциал (дифференциальная геометрия)
7
10Ukrainian (uk)
Кодиференціал (диференціальна геометрія)
1
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
Chinese:
Global:
Popularity in October 2023:
Chinese:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
Chinese:
Global:
Authors in October 2023:
Chinese:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
Chinese:
Global:
Citations:
Chinese:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
caCatalan
Pullback
deGerman
Rücktransport
enEnglish
Pullback (differential geometry)
esSpanish
Aplicación regrediente
frFrench
Image réciproque (géométrie différentielle)
itItalian
Pull-back
koKorean
당김 (미분기하학)
ruRussian
Кодифференциал (дифференциальная геометрия)
ukUkrainian
Кодиференціал (диференціальна геометрія)
zhChinese
拉回 (微分几何)

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank Chinese:
#10585
11.2008
Global:
#366101
05.2023

AI rank trends

Best Rank Chinese:
#6619
11.2008
Global:
#79861
04.2005

Local AI rank history

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Pullback from Wikipedia articles about Pullback, Pushforward, Differential form, Lie derivative and Pull back. Whereas reading the article about Pullback people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Pushforward, Pullback, Lie derivative, Pullback bundle and One-form.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

News from 23 April 2024

On 23 April 2024 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: YouTube, Serie A, Shōgun, Fallout, Facebook, Fallout, Saint George, Saint George Day, Inter Milan, ChatGPT.

In Chinese Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: 淚之女王, 921大地震, 不夠善良的我們, 許美靜, 逆天奇案2, 金智媛, 2024年花蓮地震, 背着善宰跑, 破墓, 金秀賢 (男演員).

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from November, 2023. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from October 2023 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2023... More information